Fishing
Simply put, Northern Southland is a fisherman’s paradise. Each of the towns in Northern Southland provide accommodation, services and information to enhance the fishing experience. The rivers in Northern Southland are famous world-wide for rainbow and/or brown trout. Available to the fisherman are the Aparima River, the Oreti River, the Waikaia River, the Nevis River, the five tributaries of the Oreti River, the Nokomai River, the Hamilton Burn, the Mararora River, Mavora Lakes, the Mataura River and a number of smaller lakes and streams. The Southland Fish and Game personnel provide a number of brochures detailing the open season dates, designated access points and providing insight as to lure selection. The brochures can be obtained from many of the local Northern Southland establishments or directly from Fish and Game Southland, P.O. Box159, Invercargill (telephone64-3-215-9117) or e-mail: information @southlandfishgame.co.nz Check the current Northern Southland weather and the forecast: click here.
THE ROLLOWING IS A BIO SECURITY ALERT REGARDING DIDYMO INFESTATION OF
SOME RIVERS
Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry
Te Manatu Ahuwhenua, Ngaherehere
ASB Bank House, 101-103 The Terrace, PO Box 2526, Wellington, New Zealand
Telephone: 64 4 474 4100 Facsimile: 64 4 474 4111 Web: www.biosecurity.govt.nz
DATE 13 October 2005
Cleaning Methods for Freshwater Activities
NOTE: These methods are subject to change, so please visit the Biosecurity New Zealand website periodically
for the latest version.
To ensure you do not spread Didymo or other aquatic pests, wherever possible restrict equipment,
boats, clothing and other items for exclusive use in a single waterway.
To ensure you do not spread Didymo, if you are moving between waterways, you must clean items
using the following methods:
1. Check: Before leaving the river, remove all obvious clumps of algae and look for hidden clumps. Leave
them at the affected site. If you find any later, do not wash them down drains. Treat them with the
approved cleaning methods below, dry them and put them in a rubbish bin.
2. Clean: Soak and scrub all items for at least one minute in either hot (60°C) water, a two percent
solution of household bleach or a five percent solution of salt, nappy cleaner, antiseptic hand cleaner or
dishwashing detergent. A two percent solution is 200 ml, a five percent solution is 500 ml (two large
cups), with water added to make 10 litres.
3. Dry: If cleaning is not practical (i.e. livestock), after the item is completely dry to touch, wait an
additional 48 hours before contact or use in any other waterway.
When applying the above cleaning methods, we recommend that you:
• use biodegradable products
• do not wash cleaning waste into waterways
• choose a cleaning solution from the above choices that will not adversely effect your equipment
• follow manufacturer’s safety instructions when using products.
Jet boats
Jet boats and trailers must be thoroughly cleaned for at least one minute with
a 2% solution of bleach or a 5% solution of salt, nappy cleaner, antiseptic hand
cleaner or dishwashing detergent. This must include:
Grate: Manually removing visible clumps of algae from the grate and flushing
the system with a cleaning solution
Jet unit: Open ball value at bottom of sand trap, remove any residue and flush
system with a cleaning solution
Exhaust manifold: Flush system with a cleaning solution
Boat interior: Remove excessive water by removing bungs and then wash
interior with a cleaning solution
Bilge pump: Bilge pump can be cleaned by flushing interior of boat with a
cleaning solution and expelling residual water with bilge pump turned on before
bungs are opened.
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Outboard motor boats, other watercraft Vehicles Tyres Machinery Fishing Equipment Fish, eels and
Any boat, outboard motor (including propeller) and trailer should be
cleaned thoroughly on both outside and inside for at least one minute with a
2% solution of bleach or a 5% solution of salt, nappy cleaner, antiseptic hand
cleaner or dishwashing detergent.
The cooling system should be flushed out with any of the above cleaning
solutions for not less than one minute and then may be flushed again with
clean fresh water that has come from a town water supply.
The most reliable method of ensuring kayaks, canoes, dinghys and
associated equipment, gear and clothing are cleaned thoroughly is to scrub
or spray all parts of the exterior of the craft with a 2% solution of bleach or a
5% solution of salt, nappy cleaner, antiseptic hand cleaner or dishwashing
detergent. Ensure surface contact for at least one minute. Then fill the interior
of the craft with cleaning solution and place all associated equipment, gear and
clothing used in the boating activity into the boat, immerse completely and stir
for at least one minute.
The equipment may then be rinsed using water that has come from a town
water supply.
Vehicles should be cleaned thoroughly, including spraying the underside of the
vehicle, tyres and any other parts of the vehicle that have had contact with
water with a 2% solution of bleach or a 5% solution of salt, nappy cleaner,
antiseptic hand cleaner or dishwashing detergent. Commercial carwashes with
an underside spray would be suitable.
The cleaning solution should be left on for at least one minute and may then be
rinsed off with water that has come from a town water supply.
Tyres which have backed into streams or been used for stream crossings must
be carefully checked for clumps within the treads and then scrubbed, soaked or
sprayed and flushed with a 2% solution of bleach or a 5% solution of salt,
nappy cleaner, antiseptic hand cleaner or dishwashing detergent, ensuring that
there is a contact time of at least one minute. They may then be rinsed using
water that has come from a town water supply.
Machinery (eg., pump, hose, tank, spray unit) should be scrubbed, soaked or
sprayed and flushed with a 2% solution of bleach or a 5% solution of salt,
nappy cleaner, antiseptic hand cleaner or dishwashing detergent, ensuring that
there is a contact time of at least one minute. They may then be rinsed using
water that has come from a town water supply.
All rods, reels, fishing lines, flies, tackle boxes, waders, nets, clothing and
other equipment should be cleaned thoroughly for at least one minute in a 2%
solution of bleach or a 5% solution of salt, nappy cleaner, antiseptic hand
cleaner or dishwashing detergent.
Items may then be rinsed with water that has come from a town water supply.
If cleaning items using the above methods is not feasible, then you can choose
to restrict use of equipment to a single waterway.
All fish, eels, whitebait and other aquatic species should be drained of all
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Other aquatic species, farm animals, pets, people, clothing and shoes, gravel extraction and
other riverbed material surplus water before leaving the bank of the waterway, transported in a
watertight container, and then either cooked, washed in a 5% salt solution for
one minute, or frozen until cooked.
Farm animals (including dogs) should be held or contained in an area away
from waterways for not less than 48 hours before they are moved into another
waterway.
Pets should be soaked and washed for not less than one minute with a
suitable animal disinfectant or shampoo.
Swimmers and others should be washed off using soap or shampoo and then
dried before they enter other waterways.
Clothing should be washed in laundry or other detergent and dried thoroughly
before these items are worn in other waterways. Shoes should be scrubbed or
sprayed with a 2% solution of bleach or a 5% solution of salt, nappy cleaner,
antiseptic hand cleaner or dishwashing detergent. Ensure surface contact for at
least one minute.
Earth, stones, boulders, shingle, metal, minerals, gravel, silt and sand
should be extracted and piled on high ground near to where they were
extracted and be left to drain back into the waterway for a period of not less
than 30 days if they are intended to be used in an area near waterways.
NOTE: Permits are still required to control the movement of items within or out of the Controlled Area of
the Mararoa and lower Waiau Rivers
The following are some of the main fishing areas in Northern Southland
:Aparima River and Hamilton Burn
This medium size stream rises in the Takatimu Mountains and flows to the sea at Riverton. The brown trout, mainly 1 - 2 kg in size, have a habit of feeding on the edge of the fast water on the outside of bends or well up in the riffles. The Hamilton Burn is a small meandering tributary which provides excellent fly fishing opportunities for fish cruising the pools or feeding in the riffles.
Mataura River and Waikaia River
These rivers are characterised by long pools and carry large populations of brown trout that provide good fishing for all methods. Fish are very visible in mid-summer surface, feeding in the food line that is often close to the willows. Good hatches provide excellent fly fishing during the day and in late evening. Spin and bait fishing are very productive when the river is discoloured by rainfall or early season snow melt.
Oreti River and Tributaries
The headwaters of the Oreti upstream of Mossburn are frequented by large brown trout up to 5 kgs in size. These fish are difficult to catch as they are subject to considerable fishing pressure and must be stalked and delicately
presented with the artificial. Good fishing is also available in the less fished mid reaches of the Oreti in the Lumsden - Dipton area and in the Five River's tributaries. Sheltered pools can be very productive on mid summer evenings.
Mararoa River and Mavora Lakes
The Mararoa is a fast flowing medium sized river that at times can be difficult to cross. In flood times it provides a clear water opportunity, especially near the picturesque Mavora Lakes. Both areas are inhabited by brown and rainbow trout, with the lakes providing exciting shore fishing for cruising trout. The Mararoa appeals to anglers who like fishing the water rather than to individual fish. An indicator with big bushy dry and a trailing nymph is a good bet here.
River Flow Information
Environment Southland maintains an excellent website that gives up to date river flow information that can save a wasted trip to a particular spot. Some sites even record rainfall and water temperature, but sharp rises in the flow or level graphs are the best of indicator dirty water.
Fish and Game New Zealand
Fish and Game New Zealand manage trout fishing in New Zealand. Each province has a regional office and Southland's can be found at 159 North Road, Invercargill. Management revenue is derived solely from the sale of fishing and duck hunting licences and there is no taxpayer support. It is important that all anglers obtain a licence before they go fishing, as they may be asked to produce it by a Fish and Game Ranger. They should also acquire a Regulation Guide for the local area. Both are available at tackle shops, some country stores, and petrol stations. Their website provides angling information for all regions in New Zealand
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